OBJECTS FOR THE SCHOLAR'S DESK, Hong Kong 2024
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Incense Implements

CATALOGUE 2024

A ‘QILIAN’ LIMESTONE ‘RAINY MARCHMOUNT CLOUDY CLIFFS’ SCHOLAR’S ROCK

QING DYNASTY, 18TH TO 19TH CENTURY

LENGTH: 31CM

The natural dark grey stone has a horizontal composition featuring cresting peaks of various heights. The tallest peak on the far left dynamically arches inward, framing a central cavernous section and other craggy outcrops. The surface of the rock with typical concentrically swirling wrinkles accentuated by lighter striations and occasional russet patches. The lower right corner of the stone is signed followed by a square seal reading Li Chen 李臣 . The stone rests on four points on a tiered hongmu stand bearing several inscriptions, including the title of the rock reading Yuyue yunyan 雨嶽雲巖 (“Rainy Marchmount Cloudy Cliffs”) and a poetic inscription, signed with a collector’s mark reading 兆洛 followed by his seal reading 李 .

The wood stand bears the title of the rock reading:

雨嶽雲巗  Rainy Marchmount Cloudy Cliffs

followed by a poetic inscription reading:

清景持芳菊  This clear scene is sustained by fragrant chrysanthemums,
凉天倚茂松  its cool weather dependent on dense pines,
名山何必去  so why must one go to some famous mountain,
此地有群峰 for many mountain peaks are right here!

The poem is taken from “Ti Luofu shi” 題羅浮石 (Inscribed on Luofu Rock) by Li Deyu 李 徳 裕 (787-850); see Quan Tangshi 全唐詩 (Complete Verse of the Tang), Beijing, 1979, 475:5395.

Li Zhaoluo 李兆洛 (1769-1841), personal names Shenqi 紳琦 and Shenqi 申耆 , sobriquet Yanyi 養一 , was a native of Yanghu 陽湖 , Jiangsu. The most important contribution of Li Zhaoluo in geography was a dictionary of place names, entitled Lidai dilizhi yubian jinshi 歷代地理志韻編今釋 (Geography Treatises Throughout the Ages with Current Explanations Arranged According to Rhyme), in 20 fascicles, completed in 1837, which was followed by several associated works which expanded content. Li’s collected literary works, Li Yangyi xiansheng wenji 李養一先生文集 (Collected Works of Master Li Yangyi) in 24 fascicles, were first printed in 1852. Having a keen interest in literature, Li Zhaoluo compiled several anthologies of prose and verse: Pianti wenchao 駢體文鈔 (Anthology of Parallel Prose), Huangchao wendian 皇朝文典 (Models of Prose from Our August Dynasty), Jiuyan ji 舊言集 (Axiomatic Anecdotes), among others. As a calligrapher, he published collections of rubbings: Suojian tie 所見帖 (Models of Calligraphy Seen) and a sequel, Suojiantie xuke 所見帖續刻 (Models of Calligraphy Seen, Supplemented), both printed in 1834. He also edited and printed the collected works of earlier and contemporary scholars: Fang Haiwei xiansheng wenji 方 孩未先生文集of Fang Zhenru 方震孺 (1585-1645), Qu Shisi 瞿式耜 (1590-1651), and the writings of two sons of Hong Liangji 洪亮吉 (1746-1809). He also edited works by contemporary scholars, including Liu Fenglu’s 劉逢錄 (1776-1829) study of the Gongyang commentary to the Spring and Autumn Annals.

PROVENANCE

Collection of Li Zhaoluo 李兆洛 (1769-1841)

清十八至十九世紀  祁連石「雨嶽雲巖」
    「李兆洛」款「李臣」印